Last Will And Testament requirements in Pennsylvania
- Be at least 18 years old and of sound mind.
- The will must be in writing (typed or printed).
- Sign the will at the end, in the presence of at least two witnesses.
- Witnesses must be at least 18 years old and should not be beneficiaries (for validity, though Pennsylvania allows disinterested witnesses).
- While not required, it is strongly recommended to have the will notarized to make it 'self-proving' (witnesses sign an affidavit before a notary).
How to create a Last Will And Testament in Pennsylvania
- List all your assets (property, bank accounts, investments, personal belongings) and decide who gets what.
- Choose your beneficiaries (people, charities, or organizations) and name an alternate if your first choice passes away before you.
- Select an executor—this is the person who will manage your estate. Name a backup executor too.
- Decide on a guardian for minor children, if applicable.
- Write your will. You can use a will template or consult an attorney. Be specific about bequests.
- Sign the will in front of two witnesses, and consider having it notarized to simplify probate.
What a Last Will And Testament typically costs
The cost of a last will and testament in Pennsylvania varies. Using an online will template can cost as little as $50–$100, while a simple attorney-drafted will may range from $300 to $1,000. For complex estates, attorney fees can be higher, but investing in professional help ensures your will meets all legal requirements and reduces stress for your loved ones.
Start your estate planning today—create a legally valid will to give your family peace of mind.
Create your last will and testamentBefore You Begin: PA Will Checklist
Drafting a will in Pennsylvania requires careful preparation to ensure it meets state standards. Use this checklist to gather essential information and understand key legal requirements before you start.
- List your assets (real estate, bank accounts, investments, personal property) and debts to ensure your will covers your full estate.
- Decide on your beneficiaries and alternate beneficiaries for each asset or a residuary clause for remaining property.
- Select an executor and a backup executor—someone trustworthy who can handle probate in Pennsylvania.
- Know PA's signing rules: your will must be in writing, signed by you (or someone at your direction), and witnessed by two competent adults who sign in your presence.
- Identify any specific gifts, such as personal items or charitable donations, and consider naming a guardian for minor children in your will.
- Gather your personal information (legal name, address, marital status, names of children) and decide where to store the original will (e.g., safe deposit box, attorney, or with the Register of Wills after your death).
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a lawyer to write a will in Pennsylvania?
No, you can write your own will using a valid template, as long as it meets Pennsylvania's legal requirements (signed by you and two witnesses). However, if your estate is large or complex, or if you want to ensure everything is done perfectly, consulting an attorney is wise.
Can I make my will handwritten in Pennsylvania?
Pennsylvania does not recognize holographic (handwritten) wills unless they meet the same formalities—signed by the testator and two witnesses. It's safer to type your will and notarize it.
What is a self-proving will, and why should I get one?
A self-proving will includes an affidavit signed by the witnesses in front of a notary. This means the will is presumed valid without requiring witnesses to appear in probate court. It saves time and hassle for your family.
Can I change my will after I write it?
Yes, you can update your will at any time. You can create a codicil (an amendment) or write a new will, but it must be signed and witnessed with the same formalities to be valid.